solve middleware problem and navigation problem
This commit is contained in:
120
middleware.ts
Normal file
120
middleware.ts
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
|
||||
// middleware.ts
|
||||
// 1. Runs on the Edge runtime before any page component is rendered.
|
||||
// 2. Handles three guards for the app:
|
||||
// a. Authentication for all /dashboard/* routes — redirects to /login if
|
||||
// no valid auth cookie is present.
|
||||
// b. Role-based access control — blocks the "driver" role from admin routes.
|
||||
// c. Keeps an authenticated user off the public home page — if a logged-in
|
||||
// user manually navigates to "/" or "/home", they are sent back to
|
||||
// /dashboard instead of letting the marketing/home page render.
|
||||
// 3. IMPORTANT: this file must live at the project root (or as src/middleware.ts)
|
||||
// for Next.js to auto-detect and execute it as middleware. It was previously
|
||||
// located at src/middleware/middleware.ts, which Next.js does NOT recognize
|
||||
// as the middleware entrypoint — so none of the guards below were ever
|
||||
// actually running. That misplacement was the root cause of unauthenticated
|
||||
// users being able to reach /dashboard/* pages directly, and of logged-in
|
||||
// users being able to navigate back to "/" or "/home" unchecked.
|
||||
|
||||
import { NextRequest, NextResponse } from "next/server";
|
||||
|
||||
// 4. The cookie name must match what the server-side login action sets
|
||||
// (see app/api/auth/set-cookie/route.ts).
|
||||
const AUTH_COOKIE_NAME = "auth_token";
|
||||
|
||||
// 5. Route groups this middleware cares about.
|
||||
const PROTECTED_PREFIX = "/dashboard";
|
||||
const PUBLIC_HOME_PATHS = ["/", "/home"];
|
||||
|
||||
// 6. Lightweight JWT payload decoder.
|
||||
// We only need the `role` claim — we do NOT verify the signature here
|
||||
// because the backend already validates the token on every API request.
|
||||
// Signature verification in middleware would require the secret to be
|
||||
// bundled into the Edge runtime, which is its own security concern.
|
||||
// The authoritative check is always the backend; middleware is a UX guard.
|
||||
function decodeJwtPayload(token: string): Record<string, unknown> | null {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const parts = token.split(".");
|
||||
if (parts.length !== 3) return null;
|
||||
|
||||
// Base64url -> Base64 -> JSON
|
||||
const base64 = parts[1].replace(/-/g, "+").replace(/_/g, "/");
|
||||
// atob is available in the Edge runtime
|
||||
const json = atob(base64);
|
||||
return JSON.parse(json) as Record<string, unknown>;
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function middleware(request: NextRequest) {
|
||||
const { pathname } = request.nextUrl;
|
||||
|
||||
const authCookie = request.cookies.get(AUTH_COOKIE_NAME);
|
||||
const isAuthenticated = !!authCookie?.value && !!decodeJwtPayload(authCookie.value);
|
||||
|
||||
// 7. Guard 1: public home ("/" and "/home"). An authenticated user must not
|
||||
// be able to land back on the marketing/home page by manually editing the
|
||||
// URL — bounce them to the dashboard instead. An unauthenticated visitor
|
||||
// passes through normally.
|
||||
if (PUBLIC_HOME_PATHS.includes(pathname)) {
|
||||
if (isAuthenticated) {
|
||||
return NextResponse.redirect(new URL("/dashboard", request.url));
|
||||
}
|
||||
return NextResponse.next();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 8. Guard 2: only the remaining checks apply to dashboard routes.
|
||||
// (The `matcher` config below already limits execution, but this is an
|
||||
// explicit check for clarity and defensive depth.)
|
||||
if (!pathname.startsWith(PROTECTED_PREFIX)) {
|
||||
return NextResponse.next();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 9. Guard 3: authentication. No cookie at all -> redirect to /login,
|
||||
// preserving the original URL so we can send the user back after
|
||||
// a successful login.
|
||||
if (!authCookie?.value) {
|
||||
const loginUrl = new URL("/login", request.url);
|
||||
loginUrl.searchParams.set("next", pathname);
|
||||
return NextResponse.redirect(loginUrl);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 10. Decode the JWT payload (not verified — see decodeJwtPayload above).
|
||||
const payload = decodeJwtPayload(authCookie.value);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!payload) {
|
||||
// 11. Malformed or expired token — treat exactly like "not authenticated".
|
||||
const loginUrl = new URL("/login", request.url);
|
||||
loginUrl.searchParams.set("next", pathname);
|
||||
return NextResponse.redirect(loginUrl);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 12. Guard 4: role-based access control. The role field matches what
|
||||
// lib/auth.ts stores: a plain string like "driver", "admin", "user"
|
||||
// (extracted from the backend JWT during login).
|
||||
const role =
|
||||
typeof payload.role === "string" ? payload.role.toLowerCase() : null;
|
||||
|
||||
const BLOCKED_ROLES = ["driver", "سائق"];
|
||||
|
||||
if (role && BLOCKED_ROLES.includes(role)) {
|
||||
// 13. Driver accounts must never access the admin dashboard.
|
||||
return NextResponse.redirect(new URL("/forbidden", request.url));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 14. All checks passed — allow the request through.
|
||||
return NextResponse.next();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export const config = {
|
||||
// 15. Apply this middleware to the public home paths (so authenticated
|
||||
// users get bounced off them) and to the dashboard root plus every
|
||||
// sub-route (so unauthenticated visitors and blocked roles get
|
||||
// redirected away from admin pages).
|
||||
matcher: [
|
||||
"/",
|
||||
"/home",
|
||||
"/dashboard",
|
||||
"/dashboard/:path*",
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user